New Member and Tree Swallow Problems

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Watussi
Posts: 3
Joined: Thu Apr 18, 2019 6:38 am
Location: Calhoun, Georgia

Hello to all, wanted to make an introductory post and also include my first experiences as a first ever wannabe Purple Martin Landlord. This may get lengthy but thanks to all that hang on for the ride.

I live in Northwest, Ga (Calhoun to be exact) and i put my new housing up on April 17th. The very next day I had a beautiful adult male Purple Martin and female check the housing out for 5 minutes or so and then move on. One day following this encounter (April 19th) I had 2 sub adult PM's that did about the same thing and check out the housing momentarily and then were on their way. The morning of April 22nd i woke up early so that I could watch the housing while i had my morning coffee and was ecstatic to see that i had 2 (what i thought initially were martins) flying in and out of 2 of my nesting boxes with nesting materials. It was an awesome feeling of accomplishment at first until i pulled out my binoculars and investigated. I now know that I have a pair of Tree Swallows enjoying my housing. :x . I have read through the tree swallow emergency instructions on PMCA and have since just completely taken my housing down. I plan to put up a gourd today to let the TS's settle into. Do you guys have any pointers on avoiding anymore hiccups during this process as i fear that i will miss getting any martins this year if i can't hurry up and evict the TS's.
Thanks for any and all replies, happy to be a part of this group!

Also, I've attached a picture of my housing. S&K house converted to 6 compartments, painted green roof white, mounted on 12 foot tri-tel pole.
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Purple Martin Housing.jpg
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randy741985
Posts: 176
Joined: Wed Apr 04, 2018 5:08 pm
Location: NE Alabama
Martin Colony History: 2018-First Year 0 Martins
2019- Lots Lookers
2020- TBD
2021 - some visitor’s
2022-first pair fledged 5

Go to Chucks Page and index to the left "moving tree Swallows" I'm trying it right now with Gourds, waiting for them to start laying eggs before trying this method.


http://www.chuckspurplemartinpage.com/
2018-14 Gourds First Year 0 Martins
2019- 14 Gourds Lots Lookers
2020- 6 Gourds had one male stay 3 weeks.
2021- TBD
2022 First Pair 5 Fledged
pmlover
Posts: 805
Joined: Thu Apr 04, 2013 3:30 pm
Location: OH/New Concord

i keep many bluebird houses in a row about 50 yards away from the purples this did the trick
they nest there
2015 69 pairs 418 eggs 396 fledged
2019 I have 148 openings now
2016 100 pairs 600 babies fledged added another t-14 and have 126 openings now
2015 Jun 24 360 babies and 58 eggs also found one that had died
2017 632 babies 11died and 20 were killed by hawks
2015 74 pairs and 9 eggs 5/14
2010 3pairss
]JOINED PMCA JUNE 6,2018
2018 651 babies 5 hawk kills 11 floater kills 25 died in houses and 610 fledged

2014 80 pairs 283 babies 282 fledged one died
BillieJR
Posts: 766
Joined: Tue Apr 11, 2017 11:39 am
Location: Monroe, WI

I just wanted to say "Welcome" to the group, Watussi - and good luck. :)
Billie from southern Wisconsin
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

delete
Last edited by John Miller on Wed Apr 24, 2019 4:16 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Watussi
Posts: 3
Joined: Thu Apr 18, 2019 6:38 am
Location: Calhoun, Georgia

Thank you all for your responses. Happy to say that i just set out a gourd on a shepherds hook and took down my S&K house and I am literally watching the tree swallows fly in and out of the gourd with nesting material. Going to give them a few days and try to re-set up my martin housing! Fingers Crossed!
BillieJR
Posts: 766
Joined: Tue Apr 11, 2017 11:39 am
Location: Monroe, WI

Wow - that was sure fast!
Billie from southern Wisconsin
randyM
Posts: 254
Joined: Thu Jun 18, 2015 2:30 pm
Location: Long Lake SD
Martin Colony History: * 2016 - 1 pair (ASYM + SYF) 2/3 eggs hatched 2 young fledged.
* 2017 - 4 pairs, 16/17 eggs hatched, 16 fledged, 16 banded - 2 banded SY returned in 2018 (12.5%)
* 2018 - 10 pairs, 46/52 eggs hatched, 45 fledged, 29 young banded - 3 banded SY returned in 2019 (10.3%)
*2019 - 32 pairs, 145/160 eggs hatched, 139 fledged - 87 young banded - 12 banded SY returned in 2020 (13.8%).
* 2020 - 35 pairs, 180/199 eggs hatched, 178 fledged - 150 young banded & 42 SY returned (28.0%)
* 2021 - 89 pairs, 363/446 eggs hatched, 355 fledged - 150 young banded & 19 SY returned (12.7%)
*2022 - 116 pairs, 495/579 eggs hatched, 471 fledged - 150 young banded & 27 SY returned (18.0%)
*2023 - 160 pairs, 708/828 eggs hatched, 572 fledged - 150 young banded & 38 SY returned (25.3%)
*2024 - 235 pairs, 950/1153 eggs hatched, 865 fledged - 100 young banded & 18 SY returned (18.0%)
*2025 - 200 pairs, 795/953 eggs hatched, 739 fledged - 200 young banded

I had tree swallows nesting on my property in single unit houses for about 10 years before I was able to attract martins to my multi-unit elevated houses. I have about 100 single unit houses/gourds scattered around my property with about 60 nesting tree swallow pairs and an occasional blue bird pair or two in an average year. Whenever a martin would stop by to visit my elevated martin housing, many tree swallows would harass any martin until the martin flew off, even though the swallows were not nesting in the elevated martin housing. Even when martins would just fly by, groups of tree swallows would chase the martins away as if they were hawks. I wanted to keep providing housing for tree swallows and still wanted to attract martins. So about 5 years ago I purchased 12 martin decoys and the chatter and dawn song CDs. I put up the decoys near and on my martin housing in early spring through fall. I start to play the martin CDs when the first tree swallows arrive (usually about a week or so before martins begin to pass through my area). It worked....the tree swallows became accustomed to the sights and sounds of martins at my site through the presence of the decoys and playing the CD. The first SY male martin that arrived in spring 5 years ago was basically ignored by the swallows. He stayed all season that year without attracting a mate, but came back to the same nest cavity the next year (I have 250 elevated martin cavities/gourds on 10 poles - I don't do anything at a small scale!), as an ASY so I'm quite sure it was the same male. He attracted a SY female that year and fledged all young. He was the first martin back at my site again this year (just 5 days ago) and upon arrival he sat on his favorite perch next to a pair of tree swallows without an sign of aggression from either species. I believe the use of martin decoys and the playing of the martin CDs certainly helped subdue the aggression tree swallows used to have towards visiting martins at my site and resulted in my martin colony becoming established...I just wish I would have tried this method year's earlier!! I'd suggest you give this a try if you're still having issues with aggressive tree swallows. Good luck this year and beyond!
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3789
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

In areas with heavy populations of tree swallows they can be a huge issue with getting a colony established. Before you have an established colony you will have to leave your martin housing closed up and keep open housing for the TS. The distance is important as TS are territorial toward other TS. If you keep the TS housing 30-50 feet from your martin housing they will typically allow martins in that area but will keep other TS out. If you put the TS housing too far from your martin housing then they will not protect that area and another pair of TS will move in as soon as you open the martin housing. Once you get some returning martins each year you can just leave the martin housing closed until they start returning to your area, returning ASY martins will not be run off by TS and will keep them at bay....
2026 HOSP 28
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
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