Eggs didn't hatch

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TheSmiths
Posts: 336
Joined: Mon May 12, 2014 1:02 pm
Location: Western KY
Martin Colony History:

Tried to attract PMs 2004; began more earnest attempt in 2014.

Current home site consisting of 2 modified Trio M12Ks, 4 ChirpyNests, and assorted artificial gourds, all enclosed in owl/hawk cages.

2018 — 3 pairs
2019 — 6 pairs
2020 — 12 pairs; barred owls late in season
2021 — 17 pairs; enclosed housing
2022 – 14 pairs
2023 – 18 pairs
2024 – 18 pairs
2025 – 24 pairs
2026 –

Manage FILs colony & public park colony. Attempting to start a colony at a wildlife refuge.

~20 years of providing housing for cavity nesting birds including Bluebirds, Carolina Wrens, House Wrens, Carolina Chickadees, Tufted Titmice, Great-Crested Flycatchers, Northern Flickers, & Prothonotary Warblers.

The ASY pair laid their first egg on 05/14. They ultimately laid 5 but 2 disappeared. Yesterday, 06/07/18, was incubation day 22 so it looks like there was some kind of problem. (I plan to eventually pull the eggs and examine them). Will this failure cause the pair to not return next year?
-=DKC=-
Posts: 356
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2017 2:26 pm
Location: Corpus Christi, TX
Martin Colony History: ................
2019: 11 pairs
2018: 11 pairs - 43 fledged
2017: 4 pairs - 17 fledged

TheSmiths wrote:The ASY pair laid their first egg on 05/14. They ultimately laid 5 but 2 disappeared. Yesterday, 06/07/18, was incubation day 22 so it looks like there was some kind of problem. (I plan to eventually pull the eggs and examine them). Will this failure cause the pair to not return next year?
This year I had a SY bird lay her first egg on May 6. She laid 4 eggs but did not appear to be incubating. On May 19-23 she laid 3 more eggs. I thought there was no chance of the first batch hatching but surprisingly, by June 7 she had 5 babies. I was shocked.

I guess the moral of my story is maybe not to give up on those eggs unless some hatch and others don't or they show signs of rotting or something.
"If at first you don't succeed, keep on suckin' till you do succeed." - Curly Howard
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3789
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

The eggs not hatching will not cause them to abandon a site. When I first started I was afraid to take out eggs that did not hatch as I feared they would think it was a predator attack, after the second year I started removing eggs that did not hatch. I usually wait a week or so to be sure, I just don't want them to deal with the mess of eggs getting broken in a nest as all the feeding activity ramps up.
2026 HOSP 27
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
-=DKC=-
Posts: 356
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2017 2:26 pm
Location: Corpus Christi, TX
Martin Colony History: ................
2019: 11 pairs
2018: 11 pairs - 43 fledged
2017: 4 pairs - 17 fledged

flyin-lowe wrote:The eggs not hatching will not cause them to abandon a site. When I first started I was afraid to take out eggs that did not hatch as I feared they would think it was a predator attack, after the second year I started removing eggs that did not hatch. I usually wait a week or so to be sure, I just don't want them to deal with the mess of eggs getting broken in a nest as all the feeding activity ramps up.
I also wait a week after the other eggs hatch to remove an unhatched egg. However, unless I'm reading it incorrectly, the OP has a cavity in which no eggs have hatched. So when do you decide to remove eggs when none have hatched?

My post above illustrates that eggs can remain viable without incubation long after I thought they would be bad.
"If at first you don't succeed, keep on suckin' till you do succeed." - Curly Howard
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3789
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

I misread the original post (was on my iPhone). I thought 5 eggs and two had not hatched. In that case I too am not certain how to handle those eggs.
2026 HOSP 27
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
taxidermy lady
Posts: 2988
Joined: Sun Mar 02, 2014 10:21 am
Location: IL/Ellis Grove
Martin Colony History: Started trying to attract purple martins in 2012! It's finally happened in 2017! 5 years!!! ASY male and SY female came May 1st, fledged 5 babies!

I just took an egg out today! All the others were opening their eyes! I broke it and it was just liquid inside. Just don’t take them out to early! Good luck! :)
Sharon from southern Illinois
Spiderman
Posts: 991
Joined: Thu Jan 31, 2008 9:19 am
Location: Gladewater, Texas

I had SY's in three nests this year that laid one to three eggs each. None of them hatched. When I broke the eggs there was no development of an embryo at all. The eggs just were not fertile.

They still hang around the site. Peaking in on other nestlings but not really causing any trouble.

They will do better next year!!!
Colony started in 2002

Offering 82 Troyer Horizontal Gourds

2018 - 45 PAIR - FLEDGED 203 MARTINS
2019 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 268 MARTINS
2020 - 82 PAIR - FLEDGED 392 MARTINS
2021 - 78 PAIR - FLEDGED 349 MARTINS
2022 - 76 PAIR - FLEDGED 373 MARTINS
2023 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 355 MARTINS

*2023 Added 2”X4” wire cages to all three Troyer Gemini Gourd Racks to deal with Great Horned Owl predation on Colony.
TheSmiths
Posts: 336
Joined: Mon May 12, 2014 1:02 pm
Location: Western KY
Martin Colony History:

Tried to attract PMs 2004; began more earnest attempt in 2014.

Current home site consisting of 2 modified Trio M12Ks, 4 ChirpyNests, and assorted artificial gourds, all enclosed in owl/hawk cages.

2018 — 3 pairs
2019 — 6 pairs
2020 — 12 pairs; barred owls late in season
2021 — 17 pairs; enclosed housing
2022 – 14 pairs
2023 – 18 pairs
2024 – 18 pairs
2025 – 24 pairs
2026 –

Manage FILs colony & public park colony. Attempting to start a colony at a wildlife refuge.

~20 years of providing housing for cavity nesting birds including Bluebirds, Carolina Wrens, House Wrens, Carolina Chickadees, Tufted Titmice, Great-Crested Flycatchers, Northern Flickers, & Prothonotary Warblers.

Thank you for the responses.

Update: Unfortunately, the ASY pairs' eggs never hatched. Today they were down to two — one still in the nest and the other moved to the front compartment. I examined the one they moved. The shell seemed thinner than it should be and had what may have been hairline fractures. The embryo inside had died quite some time ago and was approximately 1/3 the size of the egg. I'm guessing calcium deficiency contributed to clutch failure though I'm curious what the other contributing factors may have been.

The SY pair in an adjacent compartment laid five eggs and four hatched. Today's check revealed only three nestlings. We presume one perished and was removed by an adult. I sure hope the remaining nestlings are healthy and make it to adulthood.
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