Are bluebirds a threat ?

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Siberman
Posts: 262
Joined: Thu Mar 18, 2010 1:03 pm
Location: Titus County , TX

I have one bluebird house ~ 200' from the Martin houses . Last year I had a pair start investigating but the male was constantly perching on the Martin houses. I tried to discourage him by firing a bb gun into the air ( NOT at the bird ) every time I saw him there but unfortunately it resulted in the pair leaving my area .

I have a friend who had problems with bluebirds building in his round-entrance house ( mine are all crescent ) but he didn't have any available bluebird houses . I have a pair this year . Should I just leave them alone ?
2010: 5 pair - raptor attack .
2011 : nada .
2012 : 1 pair - 5 eggs / 5 fledged .
2013: zero
2014: Lots of visitors
2015 : several visitors . Seriously considering purchasing a drone to scare off raptors .
Peggy Riley
Posts: 885
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 1:21 pm
Location: TX/Tolar

I'd leave them alone. I have several pair and they are just using the housing for perching. If they try to nest it would not be hard to discourage them.

Peggy
PMCA Member
2017 101 pair
Bulldog1
Posts: 700
Joined: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:33 am
Location: Mississippi/Hamilton

My experience is that they can be a pest but not a threat. Once I got em to nest in a bluebird box over 50 feet from my set up I really enjoyed them. Plus they do not like sparrows.

I read a thread on here last year about how bluebirds can actually help with sparrows.[img][img]http://i53.photobucket.com/albums/g80/h ... -18-12.jpg[/img][/img]
PMCA member
2015 - 18 Gourds offered - 12 active nests, 62 eggs, 51 fledged
2014 - 18 gourds offered - 12 active nests, 52 eggs, 48 fledged
2013 - 12 gourds offered - 9 pairs, 56 eggs, 52 hatched, 49 fledged
2012 - 12 gourds offered -4 pairs, 20 eggs, 19 fledged
2011 - 6 gourds offered -1 pair, 5 eggs, 5 hatched, 5 fledged !!!!
Mike1624
Posts: 180
Joined: Fri Aug 15, 2008 8:10 am
Location: NC Burgaw

I agree with Peggy. One of my bluebird houses (the one that they always occupy) is 20 feet from one of the martin houses. They will occasionally perch on top of the martin housing, early in the season, but when the martins are really active, they don't go near them. They use the B&B to get pine straw and egg shells, sometimes when the martins are doing the same thing.

They don't interact with the martins the way that the Eastern Kingbirds do, but everyone seems to tolerate each other fine.
Mike Morgan
2009-4 Pair,24 Eggs,23 Fledged. 12 Cavities
2010- 18 Pair, 96 Eggs, 86 Fledged. 18 Cavities
2011- 23 Pair, 113 Eggs, 99 Hatched, 93 Fledged 24 Cavities.
2012-22 Pair, 109 Eggs, 95 Hatched, 89 Fledged
2013-19 Pair, 89 Eggs, 77 Hatched, 77 Fledged.
Mike in NC
Posts: 75
Joined: Tue Mar 02, 2010 1:29 pm
Location: Graham/North Carolina

We had bluebirds for years while trying to attract martins. Finally last year we got our first martins to move in. The bluebird house is about 75' from the marin house and the bluebirds would perch on the martin house frequently. But when the time came and the martins wanted to move in, they didn't let the bluebirds discourage them. I would say just enjoy the bluebirds and trust that the martins will not be discouraged by bluebirds - provided that your housing is desireable.
2008 - 0
2009 - 0
2010 - 0
2011 - 0
2012 - 3 Nesting Pair / 10 Fledged
2013 - 10 Nesting Pair and still going!
DornCounty
Posts: 2169
Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:58 pm
Location: Rural SE Kansas
Martin Colony History: .
.
Trio-Jedi

martins have been dealing with blues for 1000's of years. As long as they don't nest in your house I would say all is good.
2017 - Home & Public Colonies - 300 Cavities
Louise Chambers
Site Admin
Posts: 6208
Joined: Tue Nov 04, 2003 1:07 pm
Location: Corpus Christi, TX

Bluebirds should be compatible - they don't compete for food, since they hunt for insects on the ground for most part. Usually they will be busy feeding babies much sooner than the martins.

You can supply an extra hunting perch or two for the bluebirds - a bamboo pole with a small crossbar, about 7 ft tall or so, is easy to place in the yard for them. Having one nestbox within 50 feet of the martin house is a good idea, since the pair that nests there will not tolerate another close by, and will run off any bluebirds that try to claim space in the martin house.

The winter issue of the Update, in the mail now, has an article on bluebird management, which we hope folks will find enjoyable and helpful.
RC Moser
Posts: 1546
Joined: Fri Nov 14, 2003 3:25 am

Bluebirds are actually good hawk watchers. I had bluebirds nest in my backyard for 12 years and have never had any problems between them an Purple martins. They have spotted hawks many times giving my PMs a few seconds heads up.. I feel they saved quite few over the years... They perch on Pms houses and perches daily never been problem here.
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3795
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

According to your signature you only had one pair last year. If you don't have any returning ASY martins this year you will want to keep the BB's away or they can discourage SY martins from settling in. If you have ASY returning from last year then they will have site fidelity and will not be discouraged or run off by the little bit of harassment the BB's might cause.

Dan Drew has a protocol that covers this topic for tree swallows and most of the same information applies for BB's as well. The link is not working, I don't know if Dan is still active on here or not.
2026 HOSP 29
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
Bulldog1
Posts: 700
Joined: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:33 am
Location: Mississippi/Hamilton

That was the article I was thinking about.
PMCA member
2015 - 18 Gourds offered - 12 active nests, 62 eggs, 51 fledged
2014 - 18 gourds offered - 12 active nests, 52 eggs, 48 fledged
2013 - 12 gourds offered - 9 pairs, 56 eggs, 52 hatched, 49 fledged
2012 - 12 gourds offered -4 pairs, 20 eggs, 19 fledged
2011 - 6 gourds offered -1 pair, 5 eggs, 5 hatched, 5 fledged !!!!
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3795
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

Thanks
The old link I had and the one I found on the forum were not working.
2026 HOSP 29
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
Dave W
Posts: 73
Joined: Wed Jun 29, 2011 3:31 pm
Location: Oregon/WI

Last year I was surprised to have a pair of bluebirds move into a lower gourd in an 8 gourd rack with 2 of the top gourds occupied by martins. They all got along famously and fledged young, although 1 of the martin gourds had nest failure due to the male disappearing and SY harassment. The bluebirds came in late in the season and were a nice surprise!
2016- 10 pair
2015-9 pair
2014-4 pair and a bluebird brood
2013- 9 pair
2012- 7 pairs - fledged 39 plus a bluebird brood in a gourd;
2011- 3 pairs - fledged 13 young:
Connie
Posts: 441
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 4:05 pm
Location: WALKER, LOUISIANA
Martin Colony History: Had my site up to 22 gourds of which most (+/-3) stayed occupied.
Downsized to 17 gourds due to back surgeries. Had 14 families in 2017 but did not do nest checks due to health. Feeling better in 2018 and hoping for a good year.

I have bluebirds perching on my PM racks too. I have 2 bluebird houses 50 and 100 feet from my martin housing. They never seem to bother the martins and like it was said earlier they eat ground insects so no competition there. I have never read that bluebirds help with sparrows though. I didn't see the thread bulldog1 said he saw on this forum but if you house bluebirds please keep an eye on the sparrows on their behalf also. If you can stomach it, go to the link below and you will see that the sparrows wreck havoc on the BB's also. They will peck and kill the babies and the adults then build a nest right on top of the devastation. It is awful. :cry:

http://www.sialis.org/hosp.htm
Connie
Bulldog1
Posts: 700
Joined: Fri Apr 08, 2011 8:33 am
Location: Mississippi/Hamilton

Connie,

I got confused about the bluebirds and the sparrows. It happens as you close on your 60th birthday.
PMCA member
2015 - 18 Gourds offered - 12 active nests, 62 eggs, 51 fledged
2014 - 18 gourds offered - 12 active nests, 52 eggs, 48 fledged
2013 - 12 gourds offered - 9 pairs, 56 eggs, 52 hatched, 49 fledged
2012 - 12 gourds offered -4 pairs, 20 eggs, 19 fledged
2011 - 6 gourds offered -1 pair, 5 eggs, 5 hatched, 5 fledged !!!!
Siberman
Posts: 262
Joined: Thu Mar 18, 2010 1:03 pm
Location: Titus County , TX

Thank you all for the replies.

Louise: I have no shortage of perches around the yard / pasture . I like to encourage Phoebes to nest around the house and have a framework supporting the drip irrigation in my veggie garden .

flyin-lowe : Thanks for the article . The closest BB house is around 200' from the Martins . The adult male Martin didn't blink an eye at the male bluebird but I'll see how any young'uns react this year. I've become rather vigilant about cleaning starling and sparrow nests out of my houses so this shouldn't be a problem .

Connie : You have no problems with BB houses 50' apart ? Good to know . I've never seen them attack sparrows either but I'll take all the help I can get. I've caught 14 sparrows this last week in my trap .
2010: 5 pair - raptor attack .
2011 : nada .
2012 : 1 pair - 5 eggs / 5 fledged .
2013: zero
2014: Lots of visitors
2015 : several visitors . Seriously considering purchasing a drone to scare off raptors .
~Ray~Gingerich
Posts: 2122
Joined: Mon Jan 05, 2004 10:24 pm
Location: Delaware/Dover

I have had blue birds nest within 100 ft with no problems at all, like Peggy said they will use martin housing as a perch when hunting insects. Now tree swallows are different story, they can create major problems, especially if your martin colony is small or trying to attract martins.
~Ray~ Gingerich
1999 1pair, 2006 2 pair, 2008 2 pair,
2009 23 pair, 2010 39 pair, 2011 67 pair,
2012 115 pair, 2013 160 pair,
2014 152 pair, 2015 174 pair, 2016 178 pair
2017 187 pair, 2018 200 pair, 2019 171pair
2020 233 pair
Connie
Posts: 441
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 4:05 pm
Location: WALKER, LOUISIANA
Martin Colony History: Had my site up to 22 gourds of which most (+/-3) stayed occupied.
Downsized to 17 gourds due to back surgeries. Had 14 families in 2017 but did not do nest checks due to health. Feeling better in 2018 and hoping for a good year.

Bulldog....it happens earlier to some people....lol....I get lost in my own house these days....sad isn't it... :lol:
Connie
Connie
Posts: 441
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 4:05 pm
Location: WALKER, LOUISIANA
Martin Colony History: Had my site up to 22 gourds of which most (+/-3) stayed occupied.
Downsized to 17 gourds due to back surgeries. Had 14 families in 2017 but did not do nest checks due to health. Feeling better in 2018 and hoping for a good year.

Siberman,
yes, I know right? I am suprised they nest so close...I know they are very territorial.
Connie
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3795
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

You never know for sure exactly what mother nature is going to do. The year before last I had 2 pair of TS nesting in the same gourd rack (less then 3 feet from each other) and another pair nesting in "their" gourd on the Shepard's hook 35 feet away. That is not supposed to happen but when you have a huge population and limited housing strange things can happen.
2026 HOSP 29
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
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