Mating Rituals

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J Getting
Posts: 71
Joined: Wed May 18, 2005 7:49 pm
Location: Iowa/Grundy Center

I was asked if Purple Martins mate for life? I told him that I did'nt think they did, but was'nt sure on what they did.. When your regular martins come back every year, do they come back as a pair or do the males just show up and find a new mate. I guess I never really thought about that.
Thank You for any help in advance.... Jim
robndebby
Posts: 119
Joined: Sun Feb 20, 2005 1:25 pm
Location: VIRGINIA/POWHATAN
Martin Colony History: Established colony in 1990

Jim, I read somewhere earlier this year that Martins mate for the season, not for life. Now whether they come with a mate or just pair up when they get here, I don't know. Maybe someone else can shed light on this.
ROBNDEBBY
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Jim

There was a long thread on this last spring. Many landlords at established sites observe what appears to be a few older pairs that seem to return already reunited to reclaim a previous cavity. But the professional literature on purple martins all says they mate for a single season. So, about what you said.

I think we need more banding studies.

John Miller,
St. Louis, Mo
rdhd
Posts: 291
Joined: Sun Dec 26, 2004 11:40 am

W
Last edited by rdhd on Sat Mar 23, 2013 2:07 pm, edited 1 time in total.
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Hey Randy

I only know what I've read on this topic. Females who nest successfully at a site will return to it, with site fidelity as strong as the males.

Here's a link to an article in the archives about "age specific" return dates:
http://www.purplemartin.org/update/Age It notes that older females, three years or more, almost always mate with older males. Thus, I "think" it is likely an older pair reunite, as each would be interested in a particular cavity. But with mortality being fairly high, I bet this occurs only occasionally.


John Miller,
St. Louis, Mo
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