Status Of Our Purple Martin Colonies

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Steve Kroenke
Posts: 4342
Joined: Fri Nov 28, 2003 6:49 pm
Location: Louisiana/Logansport

Status Of Our Purple Martin Colonies

On April 26, 2011 at around 7:30 pm our two purple martin colonies were hit hard by a violent storm that most likely contained a tornado. My martin colony was almost totally knocked down but some of my housing systems held up though several of these were badly leaning. Bob’s colony was completely knocked down and not a single system remained standing though one small gourd rack was only about two feet from touching the ground.

This was the worst purple martin experience I have ever been through. After the storm passed, I peeked out of one of my front windows and it was dark with flashing lightening. Then I saw the catastrophe in my front yard: most of the gourd racks and houses either on the ground or leaning. I couldn’t believe it and felt totally helpless and sick.

I had 22 housing systems and maybe five were still somewhat standing correctly while all the others were either on the ground or badly bent. Nearly all my large racks, including my Gemini and 36 gourd Super System, were blown down though my 24 gourd Super System was still standing but the pole was bent near the winch. Martins were vocalizing and flying around in the dark.

I then checked on Bob’s colony which is about 100 yards north of mine. His colony was totally flattened. All his Trio Castles, his Goliads, and his two 24 gourd Super Systems were on the ground. His small 12 gourd Deluxe rack was almost touching the ground. Several martins were flying around the area and vocalizing. He had 13 housing systems and all were down.

I was overwhelmed by this situation and wondered how we would get our housing back up. I now understand how folks feel when they face a major catastrophe and become almost “dazed and confused”. It is getting late in the nesting season and many of the martins were on eggs. How long would the martins stay around without their housing up? Time was critical to get the housing repaired and raised.

In spite of this devastation, our martin colonies are now almost fully restored though many of the poles are much shorter, some of the housing is a little dented, and some of the systems are leaning a little. In just several days our colonies have nearly all the same housing up and the surviving martins are re-establishing their territory, building nests and even new SY males are trying to move. It was miracle and God sent some of his finest angels to help us. They definitely saved most of my martin colony. Though Bob is much more capable than me in fixing things, his colony was also greatly helped by the action of these angels. We could NOT have had nearly all our martin housing up in such a short time without their help. On April 26 our colonies were devastated and by the afternoon of April 28, they were almost completely restored. That is a miracle!

Bob and I can’t find the words to express our gratitude to Troy Galloway from Dallas, Texas, Scott Dyess from Glenmora, Louisiana, Sam Fertitta and his friend Jeff from Leesville, Louisiana, and Robert Jernigan and his brother Ron and employee Eddie from Shreveport, Louisiana. These guys came to the rescue and knew exactly what to do to get our housing back up in record time. And some of these angels drove several hundred miles to help! This was a major emergency and required an emergency response. They saved our martin colonies and we will be eternally grateful for their help.

We also thank the PMCA and Louise Chambers for taking the lead in organizing help for us and Diane and Robert Oberlander from Creative Universe Enterprises for offering to supply any needed parts to help with restoring our housing. We deeply appreciate this caring. I believe we are in good shape regarding replacement parts.

And we thank all of our friends on the Forum who offered words of encouragement and prayers and I was able to talk with some on the phone recently. You helped us very much.

Many of the martin housing poles were badly bent at the base near the ground stakes/sockets. The bottom bent portions of the poles had to be cut off before the pole could be placed over a ground stake or inserted into the socket. In several cases the iron ground stakes were bent badly and fortunately I had some extras. Robert Jernigan had some square tubing which he used to substitute for the cracked/bent iron ground stake on my multi-purpose pole. His fix worked great.

Most of our Troyer Gourds, Super Gourds and Excluder Gourds survived the storm though some of the tunnels were ripped off the gourds and some porches and cling plates were broken. Of course, a few of the aluminum houses were damaged some when they crashed to the ground.

It is hard to estimate martin losses due to this violent storm. I had around 300 pairs of martins and Bob had about 150 just prior to the storm. After the storm, we found maybe 20 dead martins around the colony and hundreds of smashed eggs. We released many trapped martins inside the housing. All the eggs in Bob’s colony were destroyed; some of the eggs in the still standing housing in my colony appear to have survived. Possibly we lost anywhere from a half to a third of the martins in our colonies. I suspect many martins were killed when they were hurled to the ground in nearby pastures and woodlots. I have noticed that some of the housing has fewer martins than before and that is to be expected after such an ordeal. But we really will not know anything certain until later when we have a better idea of the number of martins actually laying new clutches of eggs. However, I still believe we both will have super colonies of at least 100 pairs of martins a piece.

I was amazed at watching the martins hovering around their downed housing and even fighting each other over gourds on fallen racks! I saw martins entering Bob’s Goliads even though the Goliads were crashed firmly on the ground. Martins continued to enter the gourds/houses of systems in my colony which were bent at 45 degree angles or more.

And when we got their housing up in the air, you should have seen these HAPPY martins! They were going crazy getting back in their nests!

Sam Fertitta kindly gave me a beautiful PMCA multi-purpose pole with two Trio M-12s and ten Troyer Gourds to replace one of my badly damaged gourd racks. I offered to pay him for it but he declined. So I told Sam this is still his system but will be part of my colony; Sam has his own satellite colony in northwest Louisiana! We erected it in the same location as the old system and within minutes martins were going in the cavities and claming territory. I suspect that the gourds on this new system probably attracted any surviving martins from the old rack.

Even though many of our houses and gourd racks have been lowered significantly, the martins have readily accepted the change. I have gourds that are only seven or eight feet off the ground and the martins are in them. Since our colony sites are so open, height of the housing is not that much of an issue.

I plan to keep all my housing lower down in the future and will NEVER again erect a large gourd rack on poles that are 16 feet tall. My three inch diameter aluminum poles bent and even snapped. The large number of gourds on these racks may have contributed to the failure of the poles as the racks became almost like trees as the wind tore into the systems.

This was a rare weather occurrence and we may never see it again. These types of events with extremely violent winds probably would destroy many martin housing systems and the pole diameter or height may do little to prevent it. But I want to doing everything I can to help minimize possible devastating losses in the future. Lower housing and not overloading racks with too many gourds may help.

Again, Bob and I greatly appreciate the fantastic help provided by Troy, Scott, Sam, Jeff, Robert, Ron and Eddie in repairing our damaged housing and getting the systems up in record time. I am sure the martins appreciate it, too! All of you are the main reason why our martin colonies are up and running. And thanks to the PMCA, Louise Chambers, Diane and Robert Oberlander and all our Forum friends.

Here are some photos of our martin colonies after the storm and several photos of them after restoration.

This photo shows several of my housing systems down and leaning. Martins are still on the systems! You can see part of a gourd rack system behind a small clump of trees that was hurled probably 75 yards and system became entangled in barbed wire. The winds broke the pole at the ground stake and took the system for a ride across the road!

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This photo shows more housing down and leaning.
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This photo show more housing down and leaning. My 24 gourd Super System survived but was leaning and has a bend near the winch.
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This photo shows a panoramic shot of my devastated martin colony.

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This photo shows my 36 gourd Super System that was broken off at the ground stake and the system was hurled nearly 75 feet to almost the end of my driveway! I found several dead martins around this system and all the eggs were destroyed.

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This shows one of my 16 gourd racks where the aluminum pole broke at the top of the ground stake.

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This photo shows my martin colony after it was largely restored. I did not put up my damaged Gemini or another 16 gourd system; the new multi-purpose pole replaced the 16 gourd system. I will fix the Gemini for next season. These two gourd racks are still in the yard along with a number of gourds. I want the insurance claims adjuster to see some of the damaged martin systems.

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This photo shows one of my premium gourd racks with 24 Troyer Gourds after about four feet of the bottom portion was cut to remove the bent area. This system went down during the storm. The rack now is only about 11 or 12 feet tall at the top and bottom gourds are around seven feet off the ground. Martins have returned to the system and appear to be re-nesting at this time.

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This photo shows most of Bob’s destroyed purple martin colony. All his housing systems went down. There are three other systems, a Deluxe gourd rack and two Trio Castles that are not shown in this photo. If you look carefully at some of the Goliads, you will see martins perched on the houses.

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This photo shows his restored martin colony with all of his housing back up. All the houses and his two Super System gourd racks are lower down because the lower portion of the bent poles had to be removed. The martins have completely accepted the lower housing and are now re-nesting.

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Last edited by Steve Kroenke on Sun May 01, 2011 7:33 pm, edited 4 times in total.
PMCA Member
300+ pairs of martins each season
James Strickland FL
Posts: 2249
Joined: Thu Nov 13, 2003 8:04 pm
Location: Reidsville NC
Martin Colony History: 2017 Had a lot visitors no Matins nesting, hoping 2018 will be different.
2018 Had 1 pair
2019 had 30 pair

:) Steve it is amazing job you and the others have done in restoring it back. I am Glad that you and Bob are ok, my prays were with ya'll the whole time. If there is anything for repairs you needed, I will buy it and have it shipped to you. You have always been a great long distance friend and have helped me on many times when I was ready to quit. All you have to do is ask and it will be there.
Linda Reynolds
Posts: 1308
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 8:33 pm
Location: Adamsville, TN

Steve & Bob, we are still praying for you. This catastrophe is beyond words, but please know the community is here to help in any way that we can

Both you and Bob have been good friend of ours for many years. Please know that your storm story touched many hearts.

Please let us know if you need any additional help..........monetary, physical, or simply an Internet connection with a friend.

Everyone is wishing you and Bob the best.
Ever-Grateful,
Linda
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3789
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

I bet you will still fledge more martins then 95% of the landlords in this country! I was wandering what kind of affect this storm would have on next years population. I am very curious to see how your fledge numbers turn out this year. Hopefully you are getting any other damages you had repaired as quickly as you had your martin colony repaired.
2026 HOSP 28
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
Chriscreole
Posts: 781
Joined: Tue Aug 17, 2010 9:31 am
Location: Texas, Hutto

Steve, I'm new at this, my first year. I had to lower my housing to 7/8 feet because of we have steady 15 /20 mph winds and gusts to 35. I always thought of myself as a tough guy, but since I've been following this tragedy, it brings me to tears. Guess I'm getting soft. this past year especially has convinced me that all the animals in the world are the real angles (except HOSP and Starlings) and the people that reach out to help others are possessed by those angles to get physical work done that is needed to keep that hope and faith in the human race.

God Bless you and Bob and all the people who were able to provide that physical and spiritual help that was much needed in this hard time.

chris
Image
PMCA Member since 2010
Super System 24, All Troyer W/Conley 2 entrances.
rrmartins
Posts: 1441
Joined: Tue Oct 19, 2010 8:04 am
Location: Round Rock, TX

Glad everyone was ok. Its good to know the purple martin family pull together when we need to. Hope the remainder of your year will be good. God bless.
2021
T14
10 Pair
49 Fledged
dsonyay
Posts: 1677
Joined: Fri Jul 02, 2010 3:10 pm
Location: Louisiana/Broussard
Martin Colony History: 2010-2014 located in Slidell LA. Gourd rack with 16 gourds. Max of 2 pairs during this short period in Slidell. Plenty of fledglings.

2014-present.. moved to Broussard LA. Same Gourd Rack but added a 6 room house (modified from a 12 room)

2020: after a long drought of nothing, 4 pairs and 4 nests, 23 eggs total.
6 fledges.

2021: 9 pair, 47 eggs
36 hatchlings
30 fledged

2022: about 12 pairs.. many eggs, all fledged.. only had one hatchling die.. probably because of our schnauzer. :(

2023: 16 pairs. So far about 60 chicks with about a dozen eggs to go.

2024: 13 pair. About 60 eggs
2025: 14 pairs .. 69 eggs.

when you guys restored some of the damaged gourds- were any eggs salvaged in those gourds and did the female go back to incubate?

If any eggs were found on the ground unbroken, could they have been put in a gourd with eggs and maybe the female could have hatched them?

There a lot of lessons that will be learned from this I'm sure. I'm sure glad things came together so quickly.
John Barrow
Posts: 982
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 4:12 pm
Location: Corpus Christi / Sandia , Texas

Good to hear from you Steve. We will be on standby if you need some assistance from this end. You and your angels did a superb job of putting the colony back together, and may the days ahead offer only smooth sailing for you and Bob.

With best wishes. jb
~~TEAMED WITH A MARTIN GODDESS~~

Member/Mentor-PMCA. I do regular nestchecks and participate in PROJECT MARTINWATCH!! Coordinated 3 geolocator studies-2009, 2010 & 2013. State and Fed licensed bander (retired Jan., 2020)
Winger
Posts: 158
Joined: Tue Jun 08, 2010 3:09 pm
Location: East TX/Lake Sam Rayburn

Steve,

I am so relieved that you finally had the opportunity to post. We have only been members of the PMCA & Forum for a year now but you have no idea how much you mean to us. Since the posting of the "disaster" I cannot tell you how many times each day that I thought of you. So glad you are literally "back up"!

We have connections/ties close to you (Center, TX) and make a trip that direction frequently. If you should need any additional assistance please let us know!

Wishing you nothing but the very best! Tammy
Chet & Tammy Winger
PMCA Members
Scully
Posts: 2009
Joined: Mon Jan 26, 2004 5:35 pm
Location: Texas/San Antonio

My gosh! Amazing job 8)

Having put a few gourd racks up recently I know the amount of work involved.

Fascinating that, even though the tornado arrived in the dark, so many of those martins survived, even though most were actually inside the gourds roosting when the storm arrived.

Mike Scully
Tim Mangan-Kansas
Posts: 1728
Joined: Wed Mar 15, 2006 7:25 am
Location: Kansas, Pittsburg
Martin Colony History: 2016 - 22 Pair

Steve:

They say a picture is worth a thousand words and your pictures certainly show the extensive damage you incurred. We are all thankful neither you or Bob were injured and just as thankful for the quick response you and Bob received to get your systems back up.

As others have mentioned, let me know if there is anything I can do to help. I imagine you will be busy after the season is over when all of the permanent repairs need to be made to get ready for next year. Just let me know when you plan on starting and I, along with others I am sure, will be ready to come down and help.

Tim
Licensed Bander
2015 - 14 Pair - fledged 68
2014 - Moved to Kansas - 7 Pair, 35 eggs, 28 fledged in first year
2010 Thru 2013 - Moved-Tried to start new colony
2009 - 46 pair, 217 eggs, 178 fledged
Vern1
Posts: 471
Joined: Fri Aug 03, 2007 2:06 pm
Location: Pettytown, Texas, US of A

Greetings,
Amazing story.

The ending turned out so much better than the picture painted in my mind by the early reports.

Glad it turned out as good as it did and admire your dedication.
Cheers,
Joe
2015 - 40 cavities - 37 pair - fledged 172
2016 - 40 cavities - 38 pair - fledged 192
Hosting Purple Martins since 1976...Managing since 2006.
Thurman Seber~TN
Posts: 416
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 2:02 pm
Location: Alexandria , Tennessee

That is pretty ugly stuff Steve, but I am glad it wasn't even worse. Hang in there, and I know you will
Thurman Seber, Alexandria, Tennessee
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

What about the little dog, Possum Head, I think?

So glad you and Bob are okay.

John M
KathyF
Posts: 3522
Joined: Thu May 24, 2007 1:57 pm
Location: Missouri/Licking
Martin Colony History: Colony started - 2007 with one pair
As of 2018 - 84 cavities offered, max # of pairs hosted - 82.

Steve, so glad to see you are back. :) Your pictures speak volumes and it greatly saddens me to hear of so many martin losses. I know your heart must be heavy. But, we are very happy to hear that you and Bob are safe and on the road to recovery and I know that having these guys showing up to help you must have greatly lifted your spirits

You and your angels did a terrific job of restoring your colony - best wishes for a smooth season ahead. :wink:
"Sometimes", said Pooh, "the smallest things take up the most room in your heart."
2023 - 82 pair
2022 - 80 pair
2021 - 75 pair
2020 - 78 pair
2019 - 80 pair
http://kathyfreeze.blogspot.com
Tim Stover
Posts: 505
Joined: Fri Jan 22, 2010 4:04 pm
Location: Tennesse/Madisonville

Steve glad your back in business and no one was hurt still a lot of season left good luck Tim
2009 2pair 2010 24pair 2011 106 pair
2012 124 pair
2013 145
2014 170 pair
+
DakotaLady
Posts: 654
Joined: Thu Aug 07, 2008 2:06 pm
Location: Bismarck, ND

Steve,

I am so thankful you were able to get your colony back into a semblance of order. I'm sure you are going to have a very busy off season this Fall trying to fix all your poles, houses, gourds etc.

You and Bob are in my prayers. I'm sure you still have a lot to clean up and fix after the storm.

Good luck.
~Tangula~

2013 - 16 pair, 79 eggs, 71 fledged
2012 - 4 pair, 18 eggs, 18 fledged
Gary W
Posts: 431
Joined: Tue May 15, 2007 7:29 am
Location: Florida/Pinellas Park

Hi Steve,

I am very sorry you had to experience this! Thank God that you and Bob are O.K., and are up and running again! Purple Martins sure are a resilient bunch! My sympathy and prayers go out to everyone in the South, that has been devastated by these killer tornados!

Gary
M.Stephens
Posts: 1130
Joined: Tue Apr 07, 2009 3:14 pm
Location: Texas/Texarkana

Steve I would be glad to come and help you with any repairs ...I was going to be there yesterday but unfortunately I had gotten sick Friday morning.

Like Tim and others I would think it would be a privilege to help you in the off season repairing your systems .

I am glad it wasn't worse , if you were directly in the storms path you would've lost everything.

God knows you are a great landlord and proved it through those angels He sent.
Malcolm
2015 (110 nesting pair)
2014 (92 nesting pair)
2013 (75 nesting pair)
2012 (35 nesting pair)
2011 (20 pair)
____________
PMCA Member
Doug Martin - PA
Posts: 1988
Joined: Thu Mar 25, 2004 10:47 am
Location: Pennsylvania/Fombell
Martin Colony History: First pair in 2009 after 28 years of trying. 3 pairs 2010, 17 pairs 2011 and 35-45 pairs since. Many additional colonies are now springing up around mine in an area once completely void of Martins. I offer 50 compartments at my site consisting of primarily Excluder II gourds on Gemini racks. Also a wooden T-14. I utilize electric fence type predator guards on the base of the poles. Supplemental feeding is crucial in maintaining my colony. I platform feed throughout the season as needed. My site tends to be a stop over point for additional birds as they migrate further north.

All I can say is wow!

Great job getting the housing back up everyone.

Doug
Supplemental feeding plays a major role in Western Pennsylvania. Finally got my 1st pair in 2009 after 28 years of effort. The colony has grown quickly to 45 pairs that I care for. Many new colonies have now sprung up around me in the past few years as well. Where there was none.... there is many.
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